The Impact Of Media On Social Media - 910 Words

Ten years ago, there was no Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or YouTube. Our lives did not revolve around a stream of status updates and social media. We ve seen social media evolve from a fad to a phenomenon in the way the world communicates. The Internet and social media have become so much a part of the lives of many. Mat Honan previously a senior staff writer with Wired an American magazine, published in both print and online editions in 2014, would report emerging technologies that affect culture, the economy, and politics. He wrote an article called â€Å"I liked everything I saw on Facebook for Two Days, Here’s What It Did to Me.† Honan wanted to see what would happen to Facebook if he liked everything even if he hated it. This was a test to see if there are negative effects of liking everything on social media. He also claimed liking is a way for businesses and ego-feeders to be successful. They can track their campaigns on Facebook by how many times it is liked. Th e more likes they receive the more successful they will be. Analyzing his article his purpose was to convince his readers Facebook has become about brands and messaging, rather than human interaction and Facebook’s robots decide what you can see in your feed. He uses personal stories and experiences to make Facebook users and the Facebook PR department believe his credibility. These appeals to ethos, combined with his humorous tone creates an effective argument that Facebook s liking has become a serious problemShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Media On Social Media Essay1035 Words   |  5 PagesNegative influence of Catfishing in Social Media Most of us use social media in some part of our day. Statista statistics claim, â€Å"In 2016 there is 78 percent of U.S. Americans had a social media profile, representing a five percent growth compared to the previous year.† This number will increase as we rely more and more on technology. One of the negative social media trends that have been increasingly popular is catfishing. Catfishing as google dictionary defines it as to â€Å"lure someone into a relationshipRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On The Media4022 Words   |  17 PagesSummary Today Social media is generally utilized. Many clients login to online networking destinations like Twitter to disperse breaking news and impart their insights and considerations. For organizations, LinkedIn is possibly valuable for observing people in general discernment and the social notoriety of organizations and items. In spite of incredible potential, how terrible news around an organization impacts general society slants in online networking has not been concentrated on inside andRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On The Media977 Words   |  4 Pagesutilizes social media in the footer of each webpage; among the social media icons present are Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Pinterest, Google+, and YouTube. Additionally, social media sharing and engagement icons are present on each product view. Users are able to â€Å"Like† an item on Facebook, tweet it on Twitter, pin it on Pinterest, or click on the G+ Share link. Website visitors that are already logged into any o f these accounts on their computers will not have to log into social media again toRead MoreThe Impact Of Media On Social Media1487 Words   |  6 PagesWith the advent of social networking websites like MySpace and Facebook, people are living in an increasingly connected world. The communication has become instantaneous and has also made it easier to communicate to the masses. Moreover, social networking sites are able to meet some of the most common needs of a human. They can satisfy the Associative needs and the need for self-realization which Riva et al. believe is one of the fundamental needs of a human being [24]. Social networking sites alsoRead MoreSocial Media and Its Impact742 Words   |  3 Pages August 6, 2011 Social Networking’s Good and Bad Impacts on Kids Psychologists explore myths, realities and offer guidance for parents WASHINGTON—Social media present risks and benefits to children but parents who try to secretly monitor their kids’ activities online are wasting their time, according to a presentation at the 119th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association. â€Å"While nobody can deny that Facebook has altered the landscape of social interaction, particularlyRead MoreSocial And Social Impact On Social Media1167 Words   |  5 PagesThis study suggests that social comparison orientation (SCO) produces negative outcomes is associated with social media use. They believe that people high in SCO are very aware of people around them and thus are more drawn to social media because the expansive networks allow individuals to connect to a wide variety of others, and we can learn a large amount about these people from their profiles. Also, social networking sites allow for upward social comparison, or the comparison of yourself withRead MoreThe Media And Social Media Impact Our Lives1498 Words   |  6 Pagesnot enough data for this paper because fake news is a relatively new concept in our society with very little conclusive data. The next logical step was to review studies on law enforcement and use of force, as well as studies on how social media and on-line media impact our everyday lives. My goal was to find parallels in the various studies to support a well thought out conclusion. I began by reviewing a recent study orchestrated by Goff, Jackson, Di Leone, Culotta, and DiTomaso (2014). I foundRead MoreSocial And Social Impact On Social Media1485 Words   |  6 PagesTechnology Leading to the Decline of Our Social Skills The rapid growth in our dependency on technology for communication has led to a large decline in our basic social and interaction skills. One of the basic tenets of social psychology is that humans are social animals, however, in the technological world of today we seem to be straying away from this facet of our nature. Ever since the rise of social media and convenience of communication, for example, via mobile devices, we have fallen out ofRead MoreSocial Media And Its Impact On New Media2666 Words   |  11 Pageswidespread use of social media and the resulting transition to a system dependent on new media has fundamentally changed the ways in which we communicate. One significant aspect of communication that has been drastically altered is the news media and their presence on social media sites such as Twitter—primarily as a result of our changing interactions with and procurement of the news. Over the course of the last semester, I worked as an Assistant Producer for b oth Unify and Activism Media, which are sisterRead MoreSocial And Social Impact On Social Media2299 Words   |  10 PagesIt has been suggested that people use social media sites, consciously or unconsciously, (Haferkamp Kramer, 2011) as a basis for social comparative functions, such as self-evaluation (Festinger, 1954). Individuals usually compare themselves with others on various characteristics such as popularity, appearance, and success (Feinstein, Hershenberg, Bhatia, Latack, Meuwly, Davila, 2013). When information is acquired of others, people will compare themselves to others (Mussweiler, Ruter, Epstude

Essay Marijuana Legalization and Regulation - 1508 Words

Since 2900 BC, Marijuana, has been used as a medication for people suffering from illnesses. The Chinese, Egyptian, Indian, Roman, as well as the Ancient Greece cultures became extremely interested in Marijuana’s healing properties when they realized that the drug helped treat people suffering from glaucoma, gout, cramped joints, violent pain, earaches, inflammation, leprosy, edema, and other diseases affecting the body (Deitch). The idea of using Marijuana as a healer became popular all around the World and by the 1900s, it was being used in South Asia to treat asthma, bronchitis, and the loss of appetite (â€Å"A Note on Marijuana†). Eleven years later however, Marijuana would be outlawed and prohibited, starting with the state of†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"The survey was conducted with more than 1,500 doctors and nearly 3,000 consumers and concluded that 69 percent of the doctors said that Marijuana can help with certain conditions and treatments, while only 52 percent of consumers expressed the same belief. Among the 69 percent of doctors that said Marijuana can help treat patients with certain conditions, 67 percent said that they believed Marijuana should be a treatment option for patients. Half of the doctors surveyed in the states where Marijuana isn’t legal said it should be legalized, as did 52 percent of the doctors in the states considering such laws† (Preidt). The support for legalizing Marijuana, though, seemed to be highest among oncologists (cancer specialists) and hematologists (blood disorder specialists). Within these two groups, 82 percent said that Marijuana can provide numerous benefits to the patients (Preidt). According to the WebMD/Medscape survey, the same percentage said that Marijuana should be a treatment option for patients (WebMD). Another study done, that tried to prove how popular the drug actually is, proved that Marijuana is the most commonly used drug in the United States. The s tudy was conducted by the National Survey on Drug Use and Health, and established that about 97.8% of Americans have admitted to smoking Marijuana at some point in their lifetime, making it the most widely usedShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization And Regulation Of Marijuana2123 Words   |  9 PagesMarijuana has had a long and sordid history in the United States. There is an ongoing debate in the country about the legalization and regulation of marijuana. The purpose of this report is to show the positive impact of the Federal legalization of marijuana. This report will show the benefits and drawbacks that will occur with Federal legalization. The first thing that will happen with legalization is the elimination of arrests for simple possession of marijuana. This will free up valuable lawRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana Should Be Legal930 Words   |  4 PagesSince the 1970’s, marijuana has increasingly taken the forefront as the next â€Å"socially harmless† drug of choice, akin to the likes of alcohol and tobacco. Many state legislatures have begun a decriminalization process, and in some cases, full legalization and regulation. Though the scope of the following research is not to discuss the differences in legislation, the broad spectrum between completely illegal and legal use of marijuana should be noted. Regulation varies greatly from incredibly restrictedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legal?1384 Words   |  6 Pages When hearing the word marijuana, we instantly think a â€Å"dangerous drug,† because that is what we are taught growing up. That there are different types of drugs that are dange rous for us and will only harm our health and our future. Growing up with this information as children, we do not really have other reasoning so we just take in the information and accept it. This information which was given to us at a young age is only questioned after we start to age. If research is actually done in order toRead MoreEssay about Should We Legalize Marijuana in Canada?1081 Words   |  5 PagesTo Legalize or to Not Legalize: The Debate Behind Marijuana in Canada The legalization of marijuana is an issue that consistently discussed and debated, not only in North America, but throughout the entire world. Despite being illegal in every country, marijuana remains the most widely used illicit drug in the world. The popularity of this drug is the cause for the continuous legalization debate, resulting in various legislations pertaining to the consumption of the substance. Every country hasRead Morelegalizing marijuana1044 Words   |  5 PagesLegalization of Marijuana Cannabis sativa or marijuana, is most known for its euphoric psychological effects when consumed. Many Canadians take part in the use of marijuana which has been illegal in Canada since the early 1900s. The topic of marijuana legalization in Canada has been a highly controversial topic over the last century. It has been discussed recently in the news due to Washington and Colorado both voting to legalize marijuana in November of 2012. The Liberal and Conservative partiesRead More Drugs and Alcohol Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pagesrecreational use. In the United States, marijuana has been and continues to be a very controversial drug. Some states have allowed marijuana consumption for medicinal purposes, while others have completely outlawed the drug. Those who are against the legalization and regulation of marijuana suggest the economical and health risk associated with consumption of the drug are too high. Although there is risk involved with the legalization of the marijuana, ou r country has already been risking tooRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1685 Words   |  7 Pagesconstitution allowing for the legalization of medical marijuana. However, the amount of licensed medical marijuana card holders was small until 2009, when the U.S Attorney General gave the prosecution and legalization of marijuana over to the states. After this, the number of medical marijuana licenses increased greatly in Colorado. Then, in 2012, the sale of recreational marijuana was legalized in Colorado, to all those over the age of 21, and retail stores began selling marijuana in 2014 (Monte). PublicRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Should Be Legalized1432 Words   |  6 Pages The legalization of marijuana is a controversial subject; however, there are many positive arguments to support the idea. It has been scientifically proven that marijuana is not a health risk and that it is less toxic than alcohol, caffeine, tobacco, and aspirin. It has helped many people w ith health problems, such as, Aids, Cancer, Epilepsy, and many more. It would also bring in a large amount of tax revenue; further proving that marijuana should be legalized throughout the United States. ThereRead MoreLegalization Of Legalization For Recreational Marijuana1204 Words   |  5 Pagescalled Maryjane, Pot, Reefer, Ganga, Green and many other names, but this little plant seems to be causing a big controversy in recent decades. Can Marijuana really help us or is it a problem in the making? This question may seem simple, but in reality, it is more complex of an issue than we think. The opposing sides of legalization for recreational marijuana are so varied with many points of view to consider. Only a few of those views will be addressed in this article with simplified information to speakRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Legalization Of Marijuana951 Words   |  4 PagesIn 1971, President Richard Nixon declared war on drugs. Marijuana was one the drugs that Nixon tried to grasp a firm hold on. However in 2017, 29 states as well as DC, have laws legalizing marijuana in some form but some continue to fight their own war on drugs. The legalization of marijuana has health bene fits that help those with certain diseases while also helping the economy grow and the crime-rate of the United States decrease. Marijuana was first used legally for medical reasons in the state

Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty

Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four and Huxley’s Brave New World Essay In Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four and Huxley’s Brave New World, the authoritative figures strive for freedom, peace, and stability for all, to develop a utopian society. The Utopian society strives for a perfect state of well-being for all persons in the community, and over-emphasizes this factor, where no person is exposed to the reality of the world. As each novel progresses we see that neither society possesses family values nor attempts to practice them. Neither are passionate nor creative in factors such as love, language, history and literature. Our society today, in general, is unsure about the future: The nightmare of total organization has emerged from the safe, remote future and is now awaiting us, just around the next corner. It follows inexorably from having so many people. This quotes represents Watts’ fear for the future; George Orwell and Aldous Huxley both explore the future state of civilization in their novels. They both warn us of the dangers of a totalitarian society. Both books express a utopian ideal, examine characters that are forced into this state and are compelled to dealing with this society and all the rules involved. The impracticality of the utopian ideal is explored in Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four and Huxley’s Brave New World. Both authors suggest that a lack of familial bonds, the repression of human individuality, and the repression of artistic and creative endeavors in order to attain a stable environment renders the achievement of a perfect state unrealistic. The lack of familial bonds, in both novels, contributes to the development of a dystopian society. This lack of familial bonds is evident through genetic engineering, the use of names, and a commonly used drug, soma. One of the first mentionings of family in Brave New World is when the main character, Bernard, asks the Controller, the ultimate leader, about the past and why their society does not believe in families. His response suggests that authoritative figures do not believe that there is need for a mother in society and therefore, the Controller responds, â€Å"Mother, he repeated loudly rubbing in the science; and, leaning back in his chair, these, he said gravely are unpleasant facts; I know it. But then most historical facts are unpleasant. The disregard for mothers as a valuable figure in life contributes to the lack of familial bonds. In Huxley’s Brave New World, human life is conceived in a bottle; the embryo no longer grows in the mother’s womb, and therefore no bond is formed between the mother and the baby. There are ‘bottle births’ rather than the birth of a baby from it’s mother. There are also conditioning centers, which become a home for all children for their entire childhood. In such circumstances, one does not receive the special attention that you would receive from a family. Since they do not have family, they do not receive love during their upbringings, therefore the products of this society do not develop the values of love nor do they respect themselves as sexual beings. Orwell’s choice in naming the Party’s leader, ‘Big Brother’ in Nineteen Eighty-Four, gives the reader the impression that all of Oceania is like a huge family. There are no smaller individual families, which results in this society’s lack of close and intimate relationships. The first description Orwell gives to his audience of Big Brother is, † †¦standing like a rock against the hordes of Asia†¦doubt about his very existence, seemed like some sinister enchanter, capable by the mere power of his voice of wrecking the structure of civilization. † This first impression of ‘Big Brother’ is a frightening and violent image. It leads families to believe that he is a poor role-model in depicting what the word ‘brother’ really stands for. â€Å"The word ‘brother’ is the name that one would use in a family. .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 , .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .postImageUrl , .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 , .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:hover , .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:visited , .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:active { border:0!important; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:active , .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2 .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0c9949bdb3e5120b949ae9c2762234f2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Adventures Of Huck Finn And Town Life EssayThe Big Brother, the Great Leader in Oceania, contributes to the lack of family values and the corruptness of the Party. It is not a justice comparison. † Using Big Brother’s name so often takes away from the family ideal and begins to weaken family relationships. The use of soma, the perfect drug, acts as a negative replacement for familial bonds. When an individual cannot cope with the daily stresses of life they rely on soma, to turn their stress into an illusion. This acts as a substitute to dealing with their problems, rather than relying on family for support or advice. Soma is an â€Å"euphoric, narcotic, pleasantly hallucinant†¦ a holiday from reality. † It leaves the individual with unresolved issues and results in an illusioned life; this is not fair to the family, who has to deal with the individual’s reliance of the narcotic. Soma has a negative effect on familial bonds, and contributes to the achievement of a perfect sate, which is unrealistic. Authority, in the novels Brave New World and Nineteen Eighty-Four have an immense effect over one’s identity and individualism, leading to a dystopic state. This great lack of individuality is due to the conditioning process on the children, and the maintaining of a stable environment. In Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four and Huxley’s Brave New World everyone is identical. Huxley writes about the loss of human individuality. â€Å"Twelve of them ready to be made one, waiting to come together, to be fused, to lose their twelve separate identities in a larger being. † Each citizen loses power and pride in their own identity. Every human being, in both utopian worlds, is conditioned to fit society’s needs. In Brave New World, the DNA of a embryo is arranged exactly the same as several others, producing several twins. Then as a child, you are put through different drills and routines, including psychological conditioning, and â€Å"sleep-teaching†, forcing you to become a product of a certain class: Huxley wrote out of his scientific background and mass-produced his population in the fashion long popular in science fiction, growing them in bottles and conditioning them from birth in all the ways proposed by psychologists. This shows that the products of the conditioning process do not know nor understand the realities of the world. They are hidden in illusion their entire life and are modified from the time that they are first placed in a bottle, to believe in the utopian ideals. In Brave New World, John, the savage sees the illusion. â€Å"You’re so conditioned that you can’t help doing what you ought to do†. John, the savage, points this out to Lenina, a product from the utopian society, but she is so caught up in the illusion that she cannot see the conditioning. In Nineteen Eighty-Four, O’Brien, a member from the elite class, confesses to the corruptness of the political party, ‘†¦the Party seeks power for its own sake†¦Power is not a means; it is an end. ’ This shows the Party’s intentions in keeping society an illusion. They have power to do anything that they wish to do. Since this is true, the Party brainwashes thoughts into the followers heads believing that they live in a utopian society. Winston, in Nineteen Eighty-Four, has been brainwashed: Winston gazed up at the enormous face. Forty years it had taken him to learn what kind of smile was hidden beneath the dark mustache. O cruel, needless misunderstanding! O stubborn, self-willed exile from the loving breast! Two gin-scented tears trickled down the sides of his nose. But it was all right, everything was all right, the struggle was finished. He had won the victory over himself. He loved Big Brother. This shows the power that the Party and O’Brien has had over Winston; they have taken his old understanding and beliefs and transformed them into an attitude that complies with those of the Party. The conditioning of an individual for a utopian society often results in the repression of individuality. .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 , .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .postImageUrl , .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 , .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:hover , .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:visited , .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:active { border:0!important; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:active , .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4 .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7ebc22460324c04b90761f67b5aa76c4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Communism In The World EssayBoth novels attempt to create a utopian society. The major thing that holds these societies together is because they are stable. Stability is a goal for both Oceania (from Nineteen Eight-Four) and for the Brave New World. It reinforces the control and power of the elite class. â€Å"Stability means minimizing conflict, risk, and change. Without conflict, risk, and change, Utopia is realistic. † When stability is attained, the world of Utopia becomes an illusion. Individuals that are stuck in this illusion can no longer see reality. The Party, in Nineteen Eighty-Four, creates goals, that they place all over the city.

Producers(Career Paper) Essays - Music Production, Record Producer

Producers(Career Paper) Introduction I believe by researching this career, I will learn more about what its like to be a producer. I also believe that my research will help me choose what occupation Id like to have when I finish school. I chose this profession as the topic of my career paper because I want to learn more about it because I may be interested in going into this career. Job Description Producers have financial and administrative control over the making of movies, plays, and TV shows. Producers hire directors, principal members of the cast, and negotiate contracts with artistic personnel, often in accordance with collective bargaining agreement (Actors, Directors, and Producers 180). Together with the director, the producer also hires other members of the staff. A large staff includes several production assistants, associate producers, or assistant producers who are in charge of various parts of the production. These assistants help producers perform their task. During production, the producer is in charge of all the people involved in the movie, television, or theater project, including actors, directors, and production workers (CIC 154). Kaci Wall Anyone with enough money can produce a play or movie. A person successful in business who has contacts in the theater may raise the money to produce a play. Someone experienced in films, such as a director, may raise enough money to produce a film. Producers are entrepreneurs. They select plays or scripts, arrange financing, and decide on the size of the production and its budget. (CIC 154). Movie producers may be employed by film studios or may work independently. Producers who work for large film companies usually have experience both in films and business. The job of producer can be approached from either field. A lot of money goes into these productions, and the producers job is to raise the money needed and see that its spent wisely. Its the producers responsibility for ultimately turning a profit for the investors. A good producer would recognize a successful show or movie while its still in planning stages. A smart producer spots a bad idea, more often than not, before too much money is wasted on it (CIC 154). Kaci Wall Education Required There are no standard educational or training requirements for the position of producer (CIC 154). Most producers have studied film, video production, or drama at the college level. Many have also trained as actors in dramatic arts schools. People who may be accepted need at least a bachelors degree or two years of on-set experience and also must pass written tests. Courses in acting and communications can be helpful. College drama courses in liberal arts, stage speech and movement, directing, playwriting, history of drama, and design and play production can be helpful also. (GIS 1). Talent and experience are very important to getting a job in this field. Producers need good business sense to handle finances. Movie and play producers need to have enough personal contacts to be able to raise money, hire staff, and find distributors (GIS 1). Expected Earnings In general, the pay for producers is good. Producer salaries range from $25,000-$70,000. Executive producers make even higher salaries, sometimes up to $200,000. A producer can earn a few thousand dollars, or a Kaci Wall few hundred thousand dollars for a production. Those with larger budgets earn much more than other producers (GIS 1). Job Outlook The number of producers is small. Few new producers are hired each year by the large TV and film companies (CIC 155). Employment of producers is expected to grow faster than the average for all occupations through 2008. In addition, an even greater number of job openings are expected to arise from the need to replace workers who leave the field. Nevertheless, competition for these jobs will be stiff, as the glamour of actor, director, and producer jobs, coupled with the lack of formal entry requirements will attract many people to these occupations. As in the past, only the most talented will find regular employment (OOH). Contribution Entertainment is very important to society today, which is why I think this occupation is important. Most people like to watch television, movies, or plays, and without this option, many people would be very disappointed. Without producers, television programs, movies, and plays would not be possible. They are